On hardware the app rendered, beeped and took input, then died with MemoryError at the text Bitmap alloc — the two ~37KB base64 font strings stayed pinned in RAM. Move the fonts to small binary files read at boot (font_m.bin / font_l.bin), drop the base64 + binascii, and gc.collect() before each text bitmap. code.py 56KB -> 20KB and RAM use drops ~37KB+. Also: cyan rendered as yellow (R/B swapped) -> MADCTL 0x40 -> 0x48. Bundle + README updated to include the font blobs. (LED still needs the neopixel lib.) Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com> |
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|---|---|---|
| .. | ||
| __pycache__ | ||
| code.py | ||
| font_l.bin | ||
| font_m.bin | ||
| programs.json | ||
| README.md | ||
PM_K‑1 "Kit" — CircuitPython edition (USB drive + editor)
The CircuitPython firmware for the 52Pi EP‑0172 Pico kit. Unlike the MicroPython version
(../pico/main.py), this makes the Pico mount as a USB drive (CIRCUITPY) that carries the
firmware and your tracks — so you can edit on the web and reprogram it without Thonny. It runs the
same program‑string language as https://metronome.varasys.io.
Status: experimental, phase 1. This drives the screen/touch/joystick/buzzer and reads your grooves from
programs.json. The editor's one‑click "Save to device" and USB‑MIDI audio‑to‑computer are landing in later phases. The simpler MicroPython firmware (../pico/main.py) remains the rock‑solid fallback — and the Pico can't be bricked (BOOTSEL → drag a MicroPython.uf2back).
Install
- Flash CircuitPython: hold BOOTSEL, plug in, and drop the CircuitPython
.uf2for your board onto theRPI‑RP2drive (https://circuitpython.org/board/raspberry_pi_pico/ — or the Pico 2 / W build). It reboots and aCIRCUITPYdrive appears. - Copy everything from the bundle onto
CIRCUITPY(drag‑and‑drop — it's a normal drive now):code.py(this firmware — runs on boot)programs.json(your grooves)font_m.bin,font_l.bin(the anti‑aliased fonts — kept as files to save RAM)
- It starts immediately. Editing
programs.json(or re‑saving it from the editor) makes CircuitPython auto‑reload with the new tracks.
Controls (same as the MicroPython build)
- Touch: on‑screen
◀◀ / ▶ / ▶▶(prev · play/stop · next) and− / TAP / +. - Joystick: up/down = tempo, left/right = previous/next groove.
- Button A (GP15) play/stop · Button B (GP14) tap tempo.
- RGB LED flashes each beat; buzzer clicks (accent/normal/ghost).
programs.json
{ "title": "PolyMeter",
"programs": [ { "name": "Four on the floor", "prog": "t120;kick:4;snare:4=.x.x;hatClosed:4/2" } ] }
Each prog is a program string from the web editor. Add/replace entries and save — the device reloads.
Calibration (flip flags at the top of code.py)
- Red/blue swapped: flip
MADCTLbetween0x48(default) and0x40. - Colours look negative: toggle
INVERT_COLORS. - Taps land wrong: set
TOUCH_DEBUG = True, watch the serial output, then setTOUCH_SWAP_XY/TOUCH_INVERT_X/TOUCH_INVERT_Y. - Joystick reversed: toggle
JOY_INVERT_X/JOY_INVERT_Y. - Screen blank / garbled: the panel lot may differ; drop
SPI_BAUD, and if it's a 240×320 ILI9341 instead of the 320×480 ST7796, the init/size need changing (this targets the 320×480 you have). - No RGB LED: the WS2812 needs the
neopixellibrary onCIRCUITPY/lib(circup install neopixel) — everything else works without it.
If code.py ever errors, CircuitPython prints the traceback on the screen and over USB serial —
copy that to me and I'll fix it.
The fonts are the same baked anti‑aliased blobs as the MicroPython build (see ../pico/gen_font.py).